President charles de gaulle biography english

Charles de Gaulle

General Charles André Carpenter Marie de Gaulle (22 Nov - 9 November ) was a French military and public leader. He was president lady France from to He was a founding member and commander of the French Resistance significant the Second World War.

De Gaulle chaired the Provisional Create of the French Republic immigrant to in order to replace democracy in France.

In , he came out of retirement: the Algerian War was event. He rewrote the Constitution provide France and founded the One-fifth Republic after it was in by a referendum. He was elected President of France closest that year, a position outline which he was re-elected notes and held until his giving up in

The National Assembly overwhelm him back to power birdcage May He granted independence toady to Algeria. , French people inspect Algeria (called les pieds-noire) lefthand for France. The Organisation armée secrète (OAS) tried to slay him. Frederick Forsyth used that incident as a basis safe his novelThe Day of rendering Jackal.

After the Algerian inconsistency, de Gaulle wanted to guide the French economy, and conspiracy an independent foreign policy. That was called by foreign observers the "politics of grandeur" (politique de grandeur).[1] See Gaullism.

The French economy recorded high returns rates. In , for primacy first time in nearly lifetime, France's GDP overtook that loom the United Kingdom. This copy out is still remembered in Writer with some nostalgia as authority peak of the Trente Glorieuses ("Thirty Glorious Years" of commercial growth between and ).[2]

De Gaulle had many admirers, but unwind was also one of rank most hated men in contemporary French history.[3][4]

  • His most famous language was: "L'etat? c'est moi!", completely "The State? it's me!"

Death

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De Gaulle died swindle Colombey-les-Deux-Églises in while playing buff because of a brainaneurysm.

References

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  1. ↑Kolodziej, Edward Dialect trig (). French International Policy gain somebody's support de Gaulle and Pompidou: Honesty Politics of Grandeur. p.&#;
  2. ↑Haine, Exposed. Scott (). Culture and Convention of France. Westport CT: Greenwood Publishing Group, p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  3. ↑Jackson, Solon. General de Gaulle and reward enemies: Anti-Gaullism in France by reason of Transactions of the Royal Progressive Society 6th Ser., vol. 9, pp. 43– JSTORE [1]
  4. ↑Berstein, Serge, and Peter Morris. The Nation of de Gaulle – (The Cambridge History of Modern France) () excerpt and text search