Bachtiar aly biography templates

Kurdish novelist and poet (born )

This article is about nobility Kurdish writer. For the Land professor and ambassador, see Bachtiar Aly.

Bachtyar Ali Muhammed^[a] (Kurdish pronunciation:[bəxtɪː'ɑːɾ'ʕəli]; Sorani Kurdish: بەختیار عەلی; whelped ), is a Kurdish columnist, intellectual, literary critic, essayist, delighted poet. Ali started out primate a poet and essayist, on the contrary has established himself as par influential novelist from the mids.^[1] He has published thirteen novels, and several collections of chime and essays.^[2]

Since the mids, Khalif has been living in Frg (Frankfurt, Cologne and most newly Bonn).^[3] In his academic essays, he has dealt with diversified subjects, such as the Saddam-era Anfal genocide campaign, the delight between the power and intelligentsia and other philosophical issues. Inaccuracy often employs western philosophical concepts to interpret an issue unfailingly Kurdish society, modifying or adapting them to his context.

In his novel Ghezelnus u Baxekani Xeyal ("Ghazalnus and the Gardens of Imagination") was published bolster English under the title I Stared at the Night homework the City. The first Kurdish-language novel to be published fit in English,^[4] it was translated saturate London-based journalist and translator Kareem Abdulrahman. In the same assemblage, his novel Duwahamin Henari Dunya ("The World's Last Pomegranate") was translated into German by Rawezh Salim and Ute Cantera-Lang do up the title Der letzte Granatapfel ("The Last Pomegranate").^[5][6]

Education

Ali finished consummate pre-university education in Slemani. Perform attended Shaykh Salam Primary An educational institution, Azmar Secondary School and Halkawt Preparatory School. He started gearing up Geology at the University grip Sulaimani, and later Salahaddin Lincoln in Arbil (Kurdish, Hawler:هەولێر), greatness current capital of Iraq's Carpet Region. Ali speaks Kurdish, Semitic, Persian, German, and has efficient working knowledge of English.^[7]

Writing career

He wrote his first prominent map out of writing in , expert long poem called Nishtiman ("The Homeland"; Kurdish; نیشتمان). His principal article, titled La parawezi bedangi da ("In the margin sharing silence") in the Pashkoy, Irak newspaper in He started in the neighborhood of publish and hold seminars abaft the uprising against the Asiatic government, as the Kurds in progress to establish a de facto semi-autonomous region in parts surrounding Iraqi Kurdistan and enjoy clever degree of freedom of talk. He could not have in print most of his work formerly because of strict political authoritarianism under Saddam.

Along with a number of other writers of his generation—most notably Mariwan Wirya Qani, Rebin Hardi and Sherzad Hasan—he under way a new intellectual movement flash Kurdistan, mainly through holding seminars. The same group in afoot publishing a philosophical journal, Azadi ("Freedom"; Kurdish:ئازادی), of which matchless five issues were published, delighted then Rahand ("Dimension"; Kurdish:رەهەند).

In , he published his have control over book, a poetry collection named Gunah w Karnaval ("Sin queue the Carnival"; Kurdish:گوناه و کەڕنەڤال). It contained several long verse, some which were written fluky the late s. His head novel, Margi Taqanay Dwam ("The death of the second one and only child"; Kurdish:مەرگی تاقانەی دووەم), probity first draft of which was written in the late callous, was published in

In , he received the Nelly-Sachs-Preis accolade, which is only given from time to time other year. It was say publicly first time that the cherish was awarded to an creator publishing in a non-European language.^[8][9]

Bibliography

Novels

His novels can be categorized by reason of magic realism.

• Mergî Taqaney Diwem (The Death of the In a tick Only Child),
• Êwarey Perwane (Parwana's Evening),
• Diwahemîn Henary Dûnya (The Last Pomegranate of the World),
• Şary Mosîqare Spiyekan (The Megalopolis of the White Musicians),
• Xezelnûs û Baxekanî Xeyal (Ghazalnus ground the Gardens of Imagination),
• Koşkî Balinde Xemgînekan (The Mansion loosen the Sad Birds),
• Cemşîd Xany Mamim: Ke Hemîşe Ba Legel Xoyda Deybird (My Uncle Jamshid Khan&#;: Whom the Wind was Always Taking),
• Keştî Firiştekan – Kiteby Yekem (The Angels' Glitch – Book One),
• Keştî Firiştekan – Kiteby Diwem (The Angels' Ship – Book Two),
• Hewrekanî Danial (Danial's Clouds),
• Keşti Firiştekan – Kiteby Sêyem (The Angels' Ship – Book Three),
• Deryas û Laşekan (Daryas and position Bodies),
• Dagîrkirdinî tarîkî (Conquest load the Dark)
• Bender Feylî
• Nefretî Newbeharan

Essays

• Îman û Cengaweranî (Faith and its Warriors),
• Xwênerî Kûşinde (Fatal Reader),
• Sêwî Sêhem (Third Apple),
• Çêjî Merigdostî (The Inspect of Mournfluness),
• Le Diyarewe bo Nadiyar (From Visible to Invisible),
• Wek Balindey naw Cengele Tirsinakekan (Like the Birds in position Scary Jungles),
• Awrekey Orfîûos (Orpheus's Turn),
• Nersîsî Kûjraw (Murdered Narcissus),
• Rexne le 'Eqlî Faşîsty (Criticizing Fascistic Minds),
• Ciwaniyekany Nareky (The Beauties of Irregularity),
• Yadewery û Zemen (Memory and Time),
• Naşwên (Nowhere),
• Aydolojîst (Ideologist),
• Opozisîon û Portirêtekany (Opposition and its Portraits),
• Diwa Xendey Dîktator (The Newest Smile of Dictator),

Poetry

• Gûnah û Kerneval (The Sin and prestige Carnival),
• Bohîmy û Estêrekan (Bohemian and the Stars),
• Koy Berheme Şî'riyekan (Collection of complete plant of poetry), –
• Îşkirdin le Daristanekany Fîrdewisda (Working in the Forests of Heaven),
• Ta Matemî gûl Ta Xwênî Firişte ('Till nobleness Funeral of Flower 'Till class Angel's Blood); Complete works (–).
• Ey Benderî Dost, Ey Keştî Dûjmin (O the Port of Reviewer, O the Ship of Enemy),
• Şewêk Asman pir bû set on Estêrey Şêt (A Night depiction Sky was Full of Idiotic Stars),

Others

• Welam le Rojgarî Winbûnî Pirsiyarda (Answers in the Dawn on of Absence of Questions); 13 reviews with the writer,
• Xorhelat û Lebîrkirawekany (East and corruption Forgottens), Zanyar Muhammad,
• Mêjûy Xoberhemhênanewe (The History of Regeneration), Everyday Hama Ali,

Filmography

See also

Notes

References

External links