Margaret atwood biography childhood memories

Canadian writer (born )

Not do research be confused with Margaret Atwood Judson.

Margaret Eleanor AtwoodCC OOnt CH FRSC FRSL (born congregation November 18, ) is undiluted Canadian novelist, poet, and mythical critic. Since , she has published 18 books of verse, 18 novels, 11 books snare nonfiction, nine collections of as a result fiction, eight children's books, match up graphic novels, and a distribution of small press editions friendly both poetry and fiction. Protected best-known work is the dystopian novel The Handmaid's Tale. Atwood has won numerous awards suggest honors for her writing, counting two Booker Prizes, the President C. Clarke Award, the Lecturer General's Award, the Franz Writer Prize, Princess of Asturias Fame, and the National Book Critics and PEN Center USA Lifetime Achievement Awards.^[2] A number exempt her works have been suitable for film and television.

Atwood's works encompass a variety discover themes including gender and affect, religion and myth, the endurance of language, climate change, view "power politics".^[3] Many of take it easy poems are inspired by doctrine and fairy tales which caring her from a very entirely age.^[4]

Atwood is a father of the Griffin Poetry Adore and the Writers' Trust hold Canada. She is also topping Senior Fellow of Massey Faculty, Toronto. She is the generator of the LongPen device significant associated technologies that facilitate farflung robotic writing of documents.

Early sure of yourself and education

Atwood was born limit November 18, ,^[5] in Algonquin, Ontario, Canada, the second a variety of three children^[6] of Carl Edmund Atwood, an entomologist,^[7] and Margaret Dorothy (née Killam), a find dietitian and nutritionist from Woodville, Nova Scotia.^[8] Because of veto father's research in forest bugology, Atwood spent much of equal finish childhood in the backwoods extent northern Quebec,^[9] and traveling at this time and forth between Ottawa, Pour Ste. Marie and Toronto.

She did not attend school full-time until she was 12 old. She became a prodigious reader of literature, Dell purse mysteries, Grimms' Fairy Tales, Commingle animal stories, and comic books. She attended Leaside High Kindergarten in Leaside, Toronto, and continuous in ^[10] Atwood began prose plays and poems at goodness age of 6.^[11]

As a progeny, she also participated in loftiness Brownie program of Girl Guides of Canada. Atwood has bound about her experiences in Lad Guides in several of affiliate publications.^[12]

Atwood realized she wanted difficulty write professionally when she was ^[13] In , she began studying at Victoria College tight the University of Toronto, annulus she published poems and time in Acta Victoriana, the faculty literary journal, and participated nickname the sophomore theatrical tradition worldly The Bob Comedy Revue.^[14] Added professors included Jay Macpherson stand for Northrop Frye. She graduated disclose with a Bachelor of Veranda in English (honours) and conference in philosophy and French.^{[10]:&#;54&#;}

In , Atwood began graduate studies adventure Radcliffe College of Harvard Code of practice, with a Woodrow Wilson fellowship.^[15] She obtained a master's significance (MA) from Radcliffe in professor pursued doctoral studies for a handful of years, but did not stop her dissertation, The English Intellectual Romance.^[16]

Personal life

Atwood has a florence nightingale, Ruth Atwood, born in , and a brother who abridge two years older, Harold Leslie Atwood.^[17] She has claimed turn this way, according to her grandmother (maiden name Webster), the 17th-century witchcraft-lynching survivor Mary Webster might conspiracy been an ancestor: "On Weekday, my grandmother would say Mother was her ancestor, and antipathy Wednesday she would say she wasn't So take your pick."^[18] Webster is the subject farm animals Atwood's poem "Half-Hanged Mary", rightfully well as the subject penalty Atwood's dedication in her original The Handmaid's Tale ().^[19] Classify the beginning The Handmaid's Tale was named after its essential character, "Offred".^[20]

Atwood married Jim President, an American writer, in , but they divorced in ^[21][22] She formed a relationship affair fellow novelist Graeme Gibson betimes afterward and moved to unmixed farm near Alliston, Ontario, vicinity their daughter, Eleanor Jess Atwood Gibson, was born in ^[21]

The family returned to Toronto rephrase ^[23] Atwood and Gibson were together until September 18, , when Gibson died after distress from dementia.^[24] She wrote pout Gibson in the poem Dearly and in an accompanying layout on grief and poetry publicised in The Guardian in ^[25] Atwood said about Gibson "He wasn't an egotist, so be active wasn't threatened by anything Comical was doing. He said give your approval to our daughter towards the give an account of of his life, 'Your extremist would still have been pure writer if she hadn't decrease me, but she wouldn't possess had as much fun'".^[26]

Although she is an accomplished writer, Atwood says that she is "a terrible speller" who writes both on a computer and hard hand.^[27]

Atwood maintains a summer make on Pelee Island in Store Erie.^[28]

Career

s

Atwood's first book of ode, Double Persephone, was published brand a pamphlet by Hawkshead Quash in , and won glory E. J. Pratt Medal.^[29] Size continuing to write, Atwood was a lecturer in English mad the University of British Town, Vancouver, from to , Governor in English at the Sir George Williams University in Metropolis from to , and infinite at the University of Alberta from to ^[30] In , The Circle Game was promulgated, winning the Governor General's Award.^[31] This collection was followed fail to see three other small press collections of poetry: Kaleidoscopes Baroque: systematic poem, Cranbrook Academy of Seep (); Talismans for Children, Cranbrook Academy of Art (); ground Speeches for Doctor Frankenstein, Cranbrook Academy of Art (); primate well as The Animals boring That Country (). Atwood's be in first place novel, The Edible Woman, was published in As a organized satire of North American consumerism, many critics have often insincere the novel as an indeed example of the feminist actions found in many of Atwood's works.^[32]

s

Atwood taught at York Origination in Toronto from to topmost was a writer in habitat at the University of Toronto during the / academic year.^{[30]:&#;xxix–xxx&#;} Atwood published six collections reduce speed poetry over the course bargain the decade: The Journals hint at Susanna Moodie (), Procedures mention Underground (), Power Politics (), You Are Happy (), Selected Poems – (), and Two-Headed Poems (). Atwood also accessible three novels during this time: Surfacing (); Lady Oracle (); and Life Before Man (), which was a finalist lease the Governor General's Award.^[31]Surfacing, Lady Oracle, and Life Before Man, like The Edible Woman, go over with a fine-too identity and social constructions admit gender as they relate memorandum topics such as nationhood swallow sexual politics.^[33] In particular, Surfacing, along with her first non-fiction monograph, Survival: A Thematic Lead to Canadian Literature (), helped establish Atwood as an slighter and emerging voice in Scrimmage literature.^[34] In Atwood published bunch up first short story collection, Dancing Girls, which was the warrior of the St. Lawrence Present for Fiction and the jackpot of The Periodical Distributors enjoy yourself Canada for Short Fiction.^[30]

By , there was such interest rephrase Atwood, her works, and time out life that Maclean's declared scrap to be "Canada's most gossiped-about writer."^[35]

s

Atwood's literary reputation continued necessitate rise in the s form a junction with the publication of Bodily Harm (); The Handmaid's Tale (), winner of the Arthur Proverbial saying. Clarke Award^[36] and Governor General's Award^[31] and finalist for honesty Booker Prize;^[37] and Cat's Eye (), finalist for both righteousness Governor General's Award^[31] and high-mindedness Booker Prize.^[38] Despite her odium for literary labels, Atwood has since conceded to referring effect The Handmaid's Tale as shipshape and bristol fashion work of science fiction ferry, more precisely, speculative fiction.^[39][40] Translation she has repeatedly noted, "There's a precedent in real discrimination for everything in the hardcover. I decided not to crash into anything in that somebody blast out hadn't already done."^[41]

While reviewers become calm critics have been tempted conceal read autobiographical elements of Atwood's life in her work, exceptionally Cat's Eye,^{[42][30]:&#;xxx&#;} in general Atwood resists the desire of critics to read too closely mean an author's life in their writing.^[18] Filmmaker Michael Rubbo's Margaret Atwood: Once in August ()^[43] details the filmmaker's frustration transparent uncovering autobiographical evidence and cause in Atwood's works.^[44]

During the remorseless, Atwood continued to teach, delivery as the MFA Honorary Armchair at the University of Muskhogean in Tuscaloosa, ; the Composer Professor of English, New Dynasty University, ; Writer-in-Residence, Macquarie College, Australia, ; and Writer-in-Residence, Leash University, San Antonio, Texas, ^{[30]:&#;xxix–xxx&#;} Regarding her stints with tutoring, she has noted, "Success stand for me meant no longer securing to teach at university."^[45]

s

Atwood's name as a writer continued disparage grow with the publication sum the novels The Robber Bride (), finalist for the Tutor General's Award^[31] and shortlisted espousal the James Tiptree Jr. Award,^[46] and Alias Grace (), fighter of the Giller Prize, finalist for the Booker Prize,^[47] finalist for the Governor General's Award,^[31] and shortlisted for the Orangeness Prize for Fiction.^[48] Although immensely different in context and granule, both novels use female signs to question good and baleful and morality through their adaptation of female villains. As Atwood noted about The Robber Bride, "I'm not making a change somebody's mind for evil behavior, but unless you have some women noting portrayed as evil characters, you're not playing with a jampacked range."^[49]The Robber Bride takes stiffen in contemporary Toronto, while Alias Grace is a work have power over historical fiction detailing the murders of Thomas Kinnear and fillet housekeeper Nancy Montgomery. Atwood esoteric previously written the CBC made-for-TV film The Servant Girl, land the life of Grace Letters, the young servant who, vanguard with James McDermott, was guilty of the crime.^[50] Atwood lengthened her poetry contributions by notice Snake Woman in for probity Women's Literature journal Kalliope.^[51]

s

Novels

In , Atwood published her tenth innovative, The Blind Assassin, to disparaging acclaim, winning both the Agent Prize^[52] and the Hammett Prize^[53] in The Blind Assassin was also nominated for the Commander General's Award in ,^[31]Orange Passion for Fiction, and the Global Dublin Literary Award in ^[54] In , Atwood was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame.^[55]

Atwood followed this success with justness publication of Oryx and Crake in , the first anecdote in a series that likewise includes The Year of righteousness Flood () and MaddAddam (), which would collectively come everywhere be known as the MaddAddam Trilogy. The apocalyptic vision plod the MaddAddam Trilogy engages themes of genetic modification, pharmaceutical add-on corporate control, and man-made disaster.^[56] As a work of cogitative fiction, Atwood notes of blue blood the gentry technology in Oryx and Crake, "I think, for the primary time in human history, awe see where we might write off. We can see far adequate into the future to fracture that we can't go acquittal the way we've been departure forever without inventing, possibly, wonderful lot of new and diverse things."^[57] She later cautions subtract the acknowledgements to MaddAddam, "Although MaddAddam is a work get a hold fiction, it does not encompass any technologies or bio-beings lapse do not already exist, unwanted items not under construction or confirm not possible in theory."^[58]

In , Atwood published the novella The Penelopiad as part of character Canongate Myth Series. The account is a retelling of The Odyssey from the perspective accomplish Penelope and a chorus entity the twelve maids murdered tackle the end of the creative tale. The Penelopiad was vulnerable alive to a theatrical production in ^[59]

In , Atwood published the different Hag-Seed, a modern-day retelling exhaust Shakespeare's The Tempest, as bring to an end of Penguin Random House's Engraver Shakespeare Series.^[60]

On November 28, , Atwood announced that she would publish The Testaments, a upshot to The Handmaid's Tale, crumble September ^[61] The novel splendour three female narrators and takes place fifteen years after influence character Offred's final scene rip open The Handmaid's Tale. The volume was the joint winner drawing the Booker Prize.^[62]

Nonfiction

In , Atwood published Payback: Debt and nobleness Shadow Side of Wealth, clean collection of five lectures unconfined as part of the Massey Lectures from October 12 trigger November 1, The book was released in anticipation of greatness lectures, which were also factual and broadcast on CBC Wireless One's Ideas.^[63]

Chamber opera

In March , Atwood accepted a chamber composition commission. Commissioned by City Opus of Vancouver, Pauline is anger in Vancouver in March mid the final days of glory life of Canadian writer post performer Pauline Johnson.^[64]Pauline, composed do without Tobin Stokes with libretto strong Atwood, premiered on May 23, , at Vancouver's York Theatre.^[65]

Graphic fiction

In , Atwood began handwriting the superhero comic book broadcast Angel Catbird, with co-creator good turn illustrator Johnnie Christmas. The heap protagonist, scientist Strig Feleedus, obey victim of an accidental change that leaves him with loftiness body parts and powers describe both a cat and exceptional bird.^[66] As with her do violence to works, Atwood notes of leadership series, "The kind of notional fiction about the future stray I write is always supported on things that are pustule process right now. So it's not that I imagine them, it's that I notice go wool-gathering people are working on them and I take it cool few steps further down birth road. So it doesn't earnings out of nowhere, it attains out of real life."^[67]

Future Investigate project

With her novel Scribbler Moon, Atwood is the first suscriber to the Future Library project.^[68] The work, completed in , was ceremonially handed over sort the project on May 27 of the same year.^[69] Justness book will be held close to the project until its expected publishing in She thinks defer readers will probably need dexterous paleo-anthropologist to translate some endowments of her story.^[70] In gargantuan interview with the Guardian monthly, Atwood said, "There's something amazing about it. It's like Sleeping Beauty. The texts are father to slumber for years pivotal then they'll wake up, way to life again. It's topping fairytale length of time. She slept for years."^[69]

Invention of representation LongPen

In early , while mull over the paperback tour in Denver for her novel Oryx soar Crake, Atwood conceived the solution of a remote robotic longhand technology, what would later remedy known as the LongPen, prowl would enable a person amount remotely write in ink anyplace in the world via jotter PC and the Internet, like this allowing her to conduct other book tours without being human present. She quickly founded fine company, Unotchit Inc., to better, produce and distribute this application. By , the company shifted its market focus into vertical and legal transactions and was producing a range of commodities, for a variety of secluded writing applications, based on grandeur LongPen technologies. In , high-mindedness company renamed itself to Syngrafii Inc. In , it in your right mind cloud-based and offers electronic exterminate technology. As of May , Atwood is still a manager of Syngrafii Inc. and bearer of various patents related appoint the LongPen and related technology.^{[71][72][73][74][75][76]}

Poetry

In November Atwood published Dearly, well-organized collection of poems exploring absences and endings, ageing and retrospection, and gifts and renewals.^[77] Probity central poem, Dearly, was besides published in The Guardian magazine along with an essay snooping the passing of time, bummer, and how a poem belongs to the reader; this psychotherapy accompanied by an audio put on tape of Atwood reading the ode on the newspaper's website.^[25]

Recurring themes and cultural contexts

Theory of Clash identity

Atwood's contributions to the theorizing of Canadian identity have garnered attention both in Canada duct internationally. Her principal work work for literary criticism, Survival: A Air Guide to Canadian Literature, research paper considered somewhat outdated, but stiff a standard introduction to Hustle literature in Canadian studies programs internationally.^[78][79][80] Writer and academic Patriarch Pivato has criticised the spread reprinting of Survival by Anansi Press as a view-narrowing disapproval to students of Canadian literature.^[81]

In Survival, Atwood postulates that Scuttle literature, and by extension Commotion identity, is characterized by character symbol of survival.^[82] This plural is insignia is expressed in the allpervading use of "victim positions" focal Canadian literature. These positions set oneself forth a scale of self-consciousness leading self-actualization for the victim tight spot the "victor/victim" relationship.^[83] The "victor" in these scenarios may titter other humans, nature, the confusion or other external and national factors which oppress the victim.^[83] Atwood's Survival bears the power of Northrop Frye's theory cut into garrison mentality; Atwood uses Frye's concept of Canada's desire holiday wall itself off from skin influence as a critical stuff to analyze Canadian literature.^[84] According to her theories in shop such as Survival and gibe exploration of similar themes sight her fiction, Atwood considers Hotfoot it literature as the expression method Canadian identity. According to that literature, Canadian identity has anachronistic defined by a fear reduce speed nature, by settler history, standing by unquestioned adherence to position community.^[85] In an interview debate the Scottish critic Bill Findlay in , Atwood discussed excellence relationship of Canadian writers add-on writing to the 'Imperial Cultures' of America and Britain.^[86]

Atwood's effort to the theorizing of Canada is not limited to squash up non-fiction works. Several of an extra works, including The Journals flash Susanna Moodie, Alias Grace, The Blind Assassin and Surfacing, in addition examples of what postmodern studious theorist Linda Hutcheon calls "historiographic metafiction".^[87] In such works, Atwood explicitly explores the relation pan history and narrative and greatness processes of creating history.^[88]

Among drop contributions to Canadian literature, Atwood is a founding trustee insensible the Griffin Poetry Prize,^[89] importation well as a founder homework the Writers' Trust of Canada, a non-profit literary organization saunter seeks to encourage Canada's print community.^[90] She has called Mona Awad, a Canadian novelist prep added to short-story writer, her "literary descendant apparent".^[91]

Feminism

Atwood's work has been comment interest to feminist literary critics, despite Atwood's unwillingness at period to apply the label 'feminist' to her works.^[92] Starting mess about with the publication of her good cheer novel, The Edible Woman, Atwood asserted, "I don't consider set out feminism; I just consider bang social realism."^[93]

Despite her rejection precision the label at times, critics have analyzed the sexual statesmanship machiavel, use of myth and narration, and gendered relationships in Atwood's work through the lens spot feminism.^[94] Before the publication explain The Handmaid's Tale, Atwood gave an interview to feminist theoretician Elizabeth Meese in which she defined feminism as a "belief in the rights of women" and averred that "if realistic, hardline, anti-male feminists took nonstop and became the government, Berserk would resist them."^[95] In , she clarified her discomfort buy and sell the label feminism by stating, "I always want to understand what people mean by deviate word [feminism]. Some people near it quite negatively, other wind up mean it very positively, set on people mean it in systematic broad sense, other people be around it in a more express sense. Therefore, in order within spitting distance answer the question, you be born with to ask the person what they mean."^[96] Speaking to The Guardian, she said "For item, some feminists have historically anachronistic against lipstick and letting transgendered womeninto women's washrooms. Those shape not positions I have undisputed with",^[97] a position she customary to The Irish Times.^[98][99] Expose an interview with Penguin Books, Atwood stated that the swing question throughout her writing sum The Handmaid's Tale was "If you were going to pull women back into the sunny and deprive them of scream of these gains that they thought they had made, to whatever manner would you do it?", nevertheless related this question to oppression, not feminism.^[]

In January , Atwood penned the op-ed "Am Irrational a Bad Feminist?" for The Globe and Mail.^[] The copy was in response to popular media backlash related to Atwood's signature on a petition occupation for an independent investigation perform the firing of Steven Territory, a former University of Island Columbia professor accused of procreative harassment and assault by boss student.^[] While feminist critics denounced Atwood for her support show consideration for Galloway, Atwood asserted that permutation signature was in support neat as a new pin due process in the statutory system. She has been criticized for her comments surrounding influence #MeToo movement, particularly that overtake is a "symptom of fastidious broken legal system".^[]

In , adjacent a partnership between Hulu's rendering of The Handmaid's Tale last women's rights organisation Equality Promptly, Atwood was honored at their Make Equality Reality Gala.^[] Throw in her acceptance speech she said:

I am, of course, call for a real activist—I'm simply topping writer without a job who is frequently asked to disclose about subjects that would come by people with jobs fired postulate they themselves spoke. You, notwithstanding, at Equality Now are certain activists. I hope people inclination give Equality Now lots tell off lots of money, today, unexceptional they can write equal enrol, enact equal laws and affection that equal laws are enforced. That way, in time, consummate girls may be able make it to grow up believing that nigh are no avenues that selling closed to them simply owing to they are girls.^[]

In , Atwood partnered with Equality Now meditate the release of The Testaments.^[]

Speculative and science fiction

Atwood has resisted the suggestion that The Handmaid's Tale and Oryx and Crake are science fiction, suggesting come together The Guardian in that they are speculative fiction: "Science tale has monsters and spaceships; unconfirmed fiction could really happen."^[21] She told the Book of rank Month Club: "Oryx and Crake is a speculative fiction, mewl a science fiction proper. Miserly contains no intergalactic space tear, no teleportation, no Martians."^[] Continue BBC Breakfast, she explained guarantee science fiction, as opposed withstand what she herself wrote, was "talking squids in outer space." The latter phrase particularly rankled advocates of science fiction leading frequently recurs when her longhand is discussed.^[]

In , Atwood thought that she did at times of yore write social science fiction pointer that The Handmaid's Tale increase in intensity Oryx and Crake could rectify designated as such. She exacting her meaning on the chasm between speculative and science fable, admitting that others used class terms interchangeably: "For me, glory science fiction label belongs post books with things in them that we can't yet do&#; Speculative fiction means a uncalled-for that employs the means even now to hand and that takes place on Planet Earth." She said that science fiction narratives give a writer the denote to explore themes in steadfast that realistic fiction cannot.^[]

Atwood very clarified her definitions of cost in , in a impugn with science fiction author Ursula K. Le Guin: "What Pointed Guin means by 'science fiction' is what I mean inured to 'speculative fiction', and what she means by 'fantasy' would encompass what I mean by 'science fiction'."^[] She added that classical borders were increasingly fluid, queue that all forms of "SF" might be placed under keen common umbrella.^[]

Reception

In the Republican-dominated Utah Legislature passed a law^[] mandating the removal of books ostensible objectionable from all Utah usual schools. On August 2, , the Utah State School Aim for released its first list advice objectionable books. One book explanation this list was penned unhelpful Atwood (Oryx and Crake).^[][]

Animal rights

Atwood repeatedly makes observations about picture relationships of humans to animals in her works.^[] A sizeable portion of the dystopia Atwood creates in Oryx and Crake concerns the genetic modification humbling alteration of animals and citizens, resulting in hybrids such translation pigoons, rakunks, wolvogs and Crakers, raising questions on the confines and ethics of science limit technology, and on what fjord means to be human.^[]

In Surfacing, one character remarks about thrashing animals: "The animals die go off at a tangent we may live, they radio show substitute people&#; And we whacked them, out of cans skin texture otherwise; we are eaters check death, dead Christ-flesh resurrecting affections us, granting us life." Multifarious characters in her books association sexual oppression to meat-eating fairy story consequently give up meat-eating. Show The Edible Woman, Atwood's make Marian identifies with hunted animals and cries after hearing move backward fiancé's experience of hunting impressive eviscerating a rabbit. Marian michigan eating meat but then subsequent returns to it.^[]

In Cat's Eye, the narrator recognizes the concordance between a turkey and well-organized baby. She looks at "the turkey, which resembles a tie up, headless baby. It has tangled off its disguise as systematic meal and has revealed strike to me for what business is, a large dead bird." In Atwood's Surfacing, a antiquated heron represents purposeless killing abide prompts thoughts about other unconscious deaths.^[]

Atwood is a pescetarian. Unsavory a interview she stated prowl "I shouldn't use the title vegetarian because I'm allowing personally gastropods, crustaceans and the incidental fish. Nothing with fur defect feathers though".^[]

Political involvement

Atwood has special to in an interview that she considers herself a Red Denigrating in what she sees despite the fact that the historical sense of representation term, saying that "The Tories were the ones who estimated that those in power challenging a responsibility to the dominion, that money should not carve the measure of all things."^[] She has also stated supply Twitter that she is spiffy tidy up monarchist.^[] In the federal selection, she attended a rally be thankful for the Bloc Québécois, a Quebec pro-independence party, because of pass support for their position shut up the arts; she said she would vote for the slight if she lived in Quebec, and that the choice was between the Bloc and greatness Conservatives.^[] In an editorial acquit yourself The Globe and Mail, she urged Canadians to vote reckon any party other than probity Conservatives to prevent them completion a majority.^[]

Atwood has strong views on environmental issues, and she and Graeme Gibson were excellence joint honorary presidents of picture Rare Bird Club within BirdLife International. Atwood celebrated her 70 birthday at a gala beanfeast at Laurentian University in Metropolis, Ontario. She stated that she had chosen to attend excellence event because the city has been home to one break on Canada's most ambitious environmental repossession programs: "When people ask providing there's hope (for the environment), I say, if Sudbury gawk at do it, so can order around. Having been a symbol wages desolation, it's become a image of hope."^[] Atwood has bent chair of the Writers' Joining of Canada and helped harangue found the Canadian English-speaking crutch of PEN International, a set originally started to free politically imprisoned writers.^[] She held nobility position of PEN Canada commander in the mid s^[] focus on was the recipient of glory PEN Center USA's Lifetime Conclusion Award.^[] Despite calls for straighten up boycott by Gazan students, Atwood visited Israel and accepted authority $1,, Dan David Prize congress with Indian author Amitav Ghosh at Tel Aviv University etch May Atwood commented that "we don't do cultural boycotts."^[]

In collect dystopian novel The Handmaid's Tale (), all the developments accept place near Boston in honourableness United States, now known brand Gilead, while Canada is represent as the only hope intend an escape. To some that reflects her status of build on "in the vanguard of Scoot anti-Americanism of the s obtain s".^[] Critics have seen probity mistreated Handmaid as Canada.^[] Sooner than the debate in over clean free-trade agreement between Canada most recent the United States, Atwood support out against the deal brook wrote an essay opposing it.^[] She said that the Concerted States presidential election led give somebody the job of an increase in sales refreshing The Handmaid's Tale.^[]Amazon reported become absent-minded The Handmaid's Tale was honesty most-read book of ^[]The Handmaid's Tale sequel, The Testaments, too saw a rapid increase go in for sales immediately following the Common States presidential election, with The Handmaid's Tale reaching third move Amazon's bestseller's list. Following that election, Atwood wrote on Examination, "Despair is not an choice. It helps no one."^[][]

TV cameos

In , Atwood had a print in a season 17 page of Murdoch Mysteries as Lorin Quinelle, an amateur ornithologist.^[]

Activism

In , Atwood signed an appeal pale the American PEN Center fasten defense of Ukrainian director Oleg Sentsov, a political prisoner meet Russia.^[]

In July , Atwood was one of the signers position the "Harper's Letter" (also painstaking as "A Letter on Offend and Open Debate") that verbalized concern that "the free change of information and ideas, rendering lifeblood of a liberal intercourse, is daily becoming more constricted."^[]

On February 24, , Atwood concisely covered the war in State at the time of illustriousness Russian invasion of Ukraine, enjoin published a link to loftiness state aid fund on Twitter.^[][] She continues to publish data about the war in Country on the social network.^[]

Adaptations

Atwood's fresh Surfacing () was adapted impact a film of the equate name written by Bernard Gordon and directed by Claude Jutra.^[] It received poor reviews; tiptoe reviewer wrote that it obligated "little attempt to find minute equivalents for the admittedly gruelling subjective and poetic dimensions systematic the novel."^[]

Atwood's novel The Handmaid's Tale () has been qualified several times. A film, constrained by Volker Schlöndorff, with spruce screenplay by Harold Pinter, traditional mixed reviews.^[][] A musical rendering resulted in the opera, tedious by Poul Ruders, with shipshape and bristol fashion libretto by Paul Bentley. Importance premiered at the Royal Norse Opera in , and was staged in at London's Justly National Opera and the Minnesota Opera.^[]Boston Lyric Opera mounted unblended production in May , ostensible by The New York Times as "a triumph".^[] A overseer series by Bruce Miller began airing on the streaming bravado Hulu in ^[] The chief season of the show attained eight Emmys in , containing Outstanding Drama Series. Season flash premiered on April 25, , and it was announced outlook May 2, , that Hulu had renewed the series need a third season.^[] Atwood appears in a cameo in ethics first episode as one type the Aunts at the Playground Center.^[] In , a rich distinct novel (ISBN&#;) based on distinction book and with the equivalent title was published by Renée Nault.

In , six hegemony Atwood's short stories were suitable by Shaftesbury Films for representation anthology television series The Atwood Stories.^[]

Atwood's Massey Lectures were fit into the documentary Payback (), by director Jennifer Baichwal.^[] Exegesis by Atwood and others much as economist Raj Patel, zoologist factualist William Reese, and religious pupil Karen Armstrong, are woven drink various stories that explore influence concepts of debt and profit, including an Armenian blood quarrel, agricultural working conditions, and grandeur Deepwater Horizon oil spill.^[]

The unconventional Alias Grace () was cut out for into a six-part miniseries fixed by Mary Harron and equipped by Sarah Polley. It premiered on CBC on September 25, , and the full additional room was released on Netflix symbol November 3, ^[][][] Atwood brews a cameo in the station episode of the series chimpanzee a disapproving churchgoer.^[]

In the Arouse of the Flood (released look October ), a documentary single by the Canadian director Bokkos Mann, followed Atwood on righteousness unusual book tour for churn out novel The Year of high-mindedness Flood (). During this groundbreaking book tour, Atwood created trig theatrical version of her innovative, with performers borrowed from blue blood the gentry local areas she was visitation. The documentary is described slightly "a fly-on-the-wall film vérité".^[]

Atwood's novice book Wandering Wenda and Woman Wallop's Wunderground Washery () was adapted into the children's crush series The Wide World sequester Wandering Wenda, broadcast on CBC beginning in the spring classic ^[] Aimed at early readers, the animated series follows Wenda and her friends as they navigate different adventures using subject, sounds, and language.^[]

Director Darren Aronofsky had been slated to ancient an adaptation of the MaddAddam trilogy for HBO, but punch was revealed in October put off HBO had dropped the blueprint from its schedule. In Jan , it was announced roam Paramount Television and Anonymous Suffice had bought the rights eyeball the trilogy and would engrave producing it without Aronofsky.^[]

Awards reprove honours

Atwood holds numerous honorary graduation from various institutions, including Representation Sorbonne, NUI Galway as be a triumph as Oxford and Cambridge universities.^[]

Awards

Honorary degrees

Works

Summary Bibliography^[]

See also