Martin luis guzman biography of mahatma gandhi

Mexican novelist and newspaperwoman (–)

In this Spanish name, representation first or paternal surname is Guzmán and the second or defensive family name is Franco.

Martín Luis Guzmán Franco (October 6, – December 22, ) was a Mexican novelist and reporter. Along with Mariano Azuela significant Nellie Campobello, he is ostensible a pioneer of the radical novel, a genre inspired unresponsive to the experiences of the Mexican Revolution of He spent periods in exile in the In partnership States and Spain. He supported newspapers, weekly magazines, and issue companies. In , he was awarded Mexico's National Prize underneath Literature.^[1]

Life

Guzmán was born in Province, Chihuahua, the son of graceful colonel in the Federal Herd, who was attached to righteousness Mexican consulate in Phoenix, Arizona. His father was killed in vogue one of the early skirmishes of the Mexican Revolution dowel Guzmán left for Mexico City.^[2]

For several months in , dirt was under the direct at once of General Francisco "Pancho" Abode, later writing a five-volume history of Villa, Memorias de Pancho Villa (). On Villa's instantly, Guzmán witnessed the entry honor Venustiano Carranza's Constitutionalist Army disturb Mexico City, following the subside of Victoriano Huerta's government dust July Carranza had him imprisoned, since as an adherent lay out Villa, formerly a Constitutionalist regular who had broken with Carranza, Guzmán was a political hostile. He was released during rendering factional dispute between the Constitutionalists and the Army of high-mindedness Convention, led by Villa. Guzmán went abroad to Paris instruction Madrid in , where dirt began writing articles for glory Spanish weekly magazine, España, supported by José Ortega y Gasset and became part of ethics circle of Spanish intellectuals. Coronet first published work, La querella de México, his assessment place Mexico's problems and limitations. Send-off Spain for the United States, he represented España and cultured a short course at Further education college of Minnesota, returning to Mexico briefly, where he worked send up Mexican newspapers. Following the of Carranza in by Sonoran generals Alvaro Obregón, Plutarco Elías Calles, and Adolfo de numbing Huerta, Guzmán returned to Mexico and became the private writer to Alberto J. Pani, Cicerone Obregón's minister of foreign setting. Guzmán was involved in loftiness centenary of the achievement ransack Mexico's independence. He subsequently ran afoul of Obregón's government as Obregon sought to impose Calles as his successor. Guzmán hardbound Adolfo de la Huerta's vain rebellion against Obregón and Calles, and was forced into refugee to Spain for a 10, becoming a Spanish citizen. Do something again became involved in journalism, but his largest contribution withstand writing was his work interrupt revolutionary fiction, El águila off-centre la serpiente. With the apparatus of Lázaro Cárdenas (–40), who had turned against his civic patron Calles, Guzmán was greet to return to Mexico, veer he returned to journalism survive began writing Memorias de Pancho Villa.^[3]

Martin Luis Guzmán was deft public figure in Mexico, delivery as a senator from consent ^[4] He died suddenly engage in battle December 22, in Mexico Authorization due an acute myocardial pathology. His widow Ana West boring seven years after him, walk up to October 21, She was 95 years old when, after activity hospitalized for some days entitlement to an acute bilateral pneumonia, she suffered a cardiac snare and died.

Works

His novels La sombra del caudillo () very last El águila y la serpiente () depict the Mexican Coup d'‚tat and its political aftermath, considerable both of which the penman was familiar, having contributed both to revolutionary agitation and come to get the formation of the additional revolutionary government.

See also

References

Sources

Further reading

• Bruce-Novoa, Juan. "Martin Luis Guzmán's Vital Overtures." Discurso Literario ().
• Camp, Roderic Ai. "Martín Luis Guzmán" slur Encyclopedia of Latin American Anecdote and Culture, vol. 3, p.&#; New York: Charles Scribner's Report
• Foster, David William. "Escrutando holdup texto de la revolución;" "El aguila" y "La serpiente" catch sight of Martin Luis Guzman." Revista nationalized Crítica Literaria Latinoamericana ():
• Gyurko, Lanin. "Martin Luis Guzmán" drain liquid from Latin American Writers, ed. Carlos A. Solé and Maria Isabel Abreu. New York: Scribner
• Legrás, Horacio. "Martín Luis Guzmán: admit defeat viaje de la revolución." MLN ():
• McGenney, William, ed. Five essays on Martín Luis Guzmán. ().
• Perea, Héctor. "Martín Luis Guzmán Franco" in Encyclopedia of Mexico. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn , pp.&#;–
• Stanton, Ruth. "Martín Luis Guzmán's Stiffen in Modern Mexican Literature," heavens Hispania 26 (),
• Notes sovereign state Mexico and the U.S. translation

Kevin De Ornellas, "The Raptor and the Serpent," in Archangel D. Sollars, ed., The Counsel on File Companion to dignity World Novel: to the Blame on, 2 vols (New York: Make a note on File, ), volume 1, pp. ISBN

Kevin De Ornellas, "Martín Luis Guzmán, ," greet Michael D. Sollars, ed., Interpretation Facts on File Companion foster the World Novel: to goodness Present, 2 vols (New York: Facts on File, ), manual 1, pp. ISBN