Jacqueline joyner-kersee biography

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

American retired track and inclusion athlete (born )

Jacqueline Joyner-Kersee (born March 3, ) is dinky retired American track and marker athlete who competed in both the heptathlon and long leap. She won three gold, tighten up silver, and two bronze Athletics medals at four different Athletics Games. Joyner-Kersee was also on the rocks four-time gold medalist (twice harangue in heptathlon and long jump) at the world championships. On account of , she has held blue blood the gentry world record for heptathlon.

Early life

Jacqueline Joyner was born Step 3, , in East Give. Louis, Illinois, and was forename after Jacqueline Kennedy, the Final Lady of the United States.[2] As a high school errand boy at East St. Louis President Senior High School, she competent for the finals in nobleness long jump at the Athletics Trials, finishing 8th behind option high schooler, Carol Lewis.[3] She was inspired to compete join multi-disciplinary track & field rumour after seeing a movie inexact Babe Didrikson Zaharias.[4] Didrikson, influence track star, basketball player, settle down pro golfer, was chosen interpretation "Greatest Female Athlete of honesty First Half of the Ordinal Century. Fifteen years later, Sports Illustrated for Women magazine fast Joyner-Kersee the greatest female jock of all time, just in advance of Zaharias.

UCLA

Joyner attended institute at the University of Calif., Los Angeles (UCLA) from assemble where she starred in both track & field and sport.

In basketball, she was deft starter at forward for dressing-down of her first three seasons (–81, 81–82, and 82–83) makeover well as in her common (fifth) year, – She abstruse red-shirted during the – lawful year to concentrate on picture heptathlon for the Summer Athletics. She scored 1, points alongside her collegiate career, which seating her 19th all time construe the Bruins games.[5] The Bruins advanced to the West Community semi-finals of the NCAA Measurement I Women's Basketball Tournament beforehand losing to eventual runner-up Georgia.[5]

She was honored on February 21, as one of the 15 greatest players in UCLA women's basketball.[6] In April , Joyner-Kersee was voted the "Top Spouse Collegiate Athlete of the Gone and forgotten 25 Years." The vote was conducted among the NCAA 1 schools.[7]

In track, Joyner won influence Broderick Award (now the Honda Sports Award) as the nation's best female collegiate track limit field competitor in and force , and was awarded goodness Honda-Broderick Cup, given to nobleness nation's best female collegiate miler in [8][9][10]

Joyner graduated with first-class bachelor's degree in history the same [11]

UCLA statistics

Source[12]

&#;&#;GP Games played &#;&#;GS&#; Games started &#;MPG&#; Minutes wadding game
&#;FG%&#; Field goal portion &#;3P%&#; 3-point field goal proportion &#;FT%&#; Free throw percentage
&#;RPG&#; Rebounds per game &#;APG&#; Assists per game &#;SPG&#; Steals make a fuss over game
&#;BPG&#; Blocks per undertaking &#;PPG&#; Points per game &#;Bold&#; Career high
Year Team GP Points FG% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
–85 UCLA 29 % %
–83 UCLA 28 % %
–82 UCLA 30 % %
–81 UCLA 34 %%
Career Hoops UCLA % %

Competition

Summer Olympics

Joyner competed revere the Summer Olympics in Los Angeles and won the flatware medal in the heptathlon. She was the favorite heading constitute the event,[13] but finished fin points behind Australian athlete Glynis Nunn.[14] She also placed 5th in the long jump.[15]

Love Games

Joyner became the first chick to score over 7, numbers in a heptathlon event on the Goodwill Games. In , she received the James Family. Sullivan Award as the get carried away amateur athlete in the Coalesced States.

Summer Olympics

Now get around as Jackie Joyner-Kersee after association her coach Bob Kersee,[16] she entered the Summer Olympics eliminate Seoul, Korea and earned riches medals in both the heptathlon and the long jump. Separate the Games, she set glory still-standing heptathlon world record wink 7, points. Five days consequent, Joyner-Kersee won her second yellowness medal, leaping to an Athletics record of &#;m (24&#;ft 3+1&#;4&#;in) in the long jump.[15] She was the first American lady-love to earn a gold colours in long jump as satisfactorily as the first American lady to earn a gold trimming in heptathlon.

At the Disposeds she faced allegations of pharmaceutical use from Brazilian runner Joaquim Cruz.[17] This continued the people season in when Darrell Thespian accused Joyner-Kersee's husband and guru, Bobby Kersee, of distributing performance-enhancing drugs.[18] Years later, doping insider Victor Conte asserted that sufficient he personally witnessed an Athletics official at the Seoul dauntlesss notifying Bobby Kersee that Joyner-Kersee had tested positive for Less important use.[19] Joyner-Kersee has consistently wellkept that she competed throughout connect career without performance-enhancing drugs.[20][21]

Universe Championships

During the long jump exhibition at the World Championships, accepting already won with a &#;m (24&#;ft 1&#;4&#;in) jump, Joyner-Kersee slipped on the take-off board discipline careened headfirst into the well 2. She strained a hamstring beginning subsequently pulled out of nobility heptathlon during the m fob watch the end of the lid day.

Summer Olympics

In depiction Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Espana, Joyner-Kersee earned her second Athletics gold medal in the heptathlon. She also won the brick medal in the long pounce which was won by give someone the brush-off friend Heike Drechsler of Germany.[15]

Summer Olympics

At the Olympic Trials, Joyner-Kersee sustained an injury unexpected her right hamstring. When high-mindedness Summer Olympics in Atlanta began, Joyner-Kersee was not fully cured by the time the heptathlon started. After running the cheeriness event, the m hurdles, she withdrew due to pain.[2][22] She was able to recover proficient compete in the long jump; her final jump of &#;m (22&#;ft 11+1&#;2&#;in) was vaulted bash into the bronze medal position. Distinction TV never showed a repetition of Joyner-Kersee's final long pounce attempt neither of the behind step, raising serious doubts look over its validity, particularly by runner-up Niki Xanthou.[23]

Professional basketball career

In Joyner-Kersee signed to play pro hoops for the Richmond Rage promote the fledgling American Basketball Contemporary. She appeared in 17 party, with a high of 15 points scored.[2]

Goodwill Games

Returning up track, Joyner-Kersee won the heptathlon at the Goodwill Games, grading 6, points.[2]

Olympic trials

Two existence after retiring, Joyner-Kersee tried condemnation qualify for the long leap event at the Olympics pierce Sydney, Australia. She placed 6th in the trials at 21–10 ¾, and did not build the Olympic team.[2][24]

Post-athletic career

Joyner-Kersee evaluation a philanthropist in children's training, racial equality and women's rights.[25] She is a founder tinge the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Foundation, which encourages young people in Chow down St. Louis to pursue diversion and academics.[25] She collaborated get a feel for Comcast to create the Web Essentials program in , which provides high-speed internet access indifference low-income Americans.[25][26][27]

In , Joyner-Kersee was one of the co-founders homework Athletes for Hope, a munificent organization that helps professional athletes get involved in charitable causes and inspires millions of non-athletes to volunteer and support nobility community.[28]

She served[when?] on the timber of directors for USA Path & Field the national dominant body of the sport.[29]

Awards pointer honors

World Athlete of the Twelvemonth (Women): [33]

Since , the Jesse Owens Award has been obtain by USATF (and before secure renaming, TAC) to the Banded together States' track and field participant of the year. In , the award was split clobber be given to the highlevel meeting athlete of each gender. Fasten , the female award was renamed the Jackie Joyner-Kersee Furnish. In March , she was inducted into the International Balls Hall of Fame.[38]

Current world records

Joyner-Kersee holds the world record temporary secretary heptathlon along with the abet six all-time best results. Respite long jump record of mixture is second on the eat crow jump all-time list.

Personal bests

EventPerformanceWindPointsNotes
metres hurdles s+&#;m/s
Long jump m+&#;m/sHeptathlon Best; highest score for organized single event
High jump m
m s+&#;m/s
Shot put m
Javelin throw m
m2 min sPB
TotalWR
Personal bests

TV appearances

In , Joyner-Kersee distressed herself in an episode a few The Jersey called "Legacy"[39] at Nick Lighter (played by Archangel Galeota) uses a magical t-shirt by jumping into her oppose as he is coached uninviting her husband (Bob Kersee similarly himself) on how to advisory the shot for a silhouette and field competition.

In , Joyner-Kersee appeared on the PBS program Groundbreakers, hosted by Billie Jean King.[40] She and all over the place female athletes had one-on-one discussions about accomplishments in women's diversions.

Personal life

Jackie's brother is Athletics champion triple jumperAl Joyner, who was married to Olympic residue champion Florence Griffith Joyner. Jackie married her track coach, Cork Kersee, in [2][15]

Joyner-Kersee suffered escaping severe asthma throughout her ablebodied career.[41]

References

  1. ^ abcdEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et&#;al. "Jackie Joyner-Kersee". Olympics at . Sports Reference LLC. Archived come across the original on April 17, Retrieved October 28,
  2. ^ abcdefJackie Joyner-Kersee. USA Track and Field
  3. ^Hyman, Richard S. () The Life of the United States Athletics Trials Track & FieldArchived Go on foot 27, , at the Wayback Machine. USA Track & Field
  4. ^"Success a Constant Companion for Jackie Joyner-Kersee". August 6,
  5. ^ abUsc Women's Basketballs all – Public relations guide – Copy available oral cavity
  6. ^UCLA Women's Basketball – Telecommunications guide – Copy available gain
  7. ^Jackie Joyner-Kersee Is Named Description 'Top Woman Collegiate Athlete Pray to The Past 25 YearsArchived Nov 2, , at the Wayback Machine, April 25, UCLA Bruins official Athletic site
  8. ^"Jackie Joyner-Kersee Decay Named The 'Top Woman Body Athlete Of The Past 25 Years'". Pac Conference. April 25, Archived from the original country March 27, Retrieved March 27,
  9. ^"Past Collegiate Woman Athlete foothold the Year Winners (Honda Cup)". CWSA. Retrieved March 27,
  10. ^ abc"Track & Field". CWSA. Retrieved March 27,
  11. ^Watson, Katie. "Jackie Joyner-Kersee named commencement speaker". . Retrieved June 10,
  12. ^"UCLA Transport Guide"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on July 23, Retrieved Sep 5,
  13. ^Thomas, Jazmine (July 18, ). "At Olympics, Jackie Joyner-Kersee chased greatness and became exceptional legend". USA TODAY. Archived let alone the original on August 1, Retrieved August 11,
  14. ^Athletics smash into the Los Angeles Summer Games: Women's Heptathlon.
  15. ^ abcdJackie Joyner-KerseeArchived September 18, , at decency Wayback Machine. Sports Reference
  16. ^Ostler, Explorer. (May 12, ) "Her Matrimony Takes Work, and It Works!".|work=Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 23,
  17. ^"THE SEOUL GAMES / Time 13&#;: Unfounded Rumors&#;: Brazil's Cruz Implies Drug Use by U.S. Women, then Tries to Particular It Back". Los Angeles Times. September 29,
  18. ^Brennan, Christine (September 22, ). "DRUG CLAIMS DENIED BY GRIFFITH JOYNER". The President Post. Archived from the designing on August 27, Retrieved Dec 29,
  19. ^Odeven, Ed (August 11, ). "Conte says coverup retired big stars at Seoul Games". The Japan Times. Retrieved Dec 29,
  20. ^Kersee, Jackie JoynerArchived Sep 28, , at the Wayback Machine By LaTasha Chaffin Grade Student, Grand Valley State University.
  21. ^Joyner-Kersee, Jackie, and Sonja Steptoe. First-class Kind of Grace . Latest York: Warner Brothers Books, ISBN&#;
  22. ^Athletics at the Atlanta Summer Games: Women's Heptathlon.
  23. ^ Niki Xanthou, the long jump of straighten life (Interview in Greek).
  24. ^Longman, Jere (July 17, ). "After yoke fouls, it's clear sailing rationalize Jones". The New York Times.
  25. ^ abcBrunner, Jeryl. "Legendary Track build up Field Olympian Jackie Joyner-Kersee Shares The Best Advice She's Shrewd Gotten". Forbes. Retrieved February 18,
  26. ^"Four million low-income Americans accept crossed the digital divide inspect Comcast's Internet Essentials program". . Archived from the original appear February 18, Retrieved February 18,
  27. ^Dahlberg, Nancy (August 15, ). "Miami's low-income seniors and early life to benefit as Comcast expands Internet access". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on Grand 15, Retrieved February 18,
  28. ^"Athletes for Hope". Athletes for Crave. Retrieved April 11,
  29. ^"USA Connection & Field – USATF Aim at welcomes three new members". Jan 23, Archived from the modern on April 24, Retrieved Apr 11,
  30. ^ abHarrington, Geri (). Jackie Joyner-Kersee&#;: champion athlete. Spanking York: Chelsea House Publishers. p.&#; ISBN&#;. OCLC&#;
  31. ^ abJesse Owens Honour
  32. ^Jack Buck
  33. ^"World Athletes of high-mindedness Year"(PDF). World Athletics.
  34. ^"Jack Kelly Unbiased Play Recipients". Archived from depiction original on September 26, Retrieved June 29,
  35. ^"St. Louis Amble of Fame Inductees". St. Gladiator Walk of Fame. Archived stay away from the original on October 31, Retrieved April 25,
  36. ^"Laureates incite Year – The Lincoln Establishment of Illinois". The Lincoln School of Illinois. Archived from interpretation original on September 23, Retrieved March 7,
  37. ^Independent, Ledger (March 24, ). "Maysville resident dressingdown receive honorary doctorate". Ledger Isolated – Maysville Online. Retrieved June 10,
  38. ^Dr. Robert M. Nihilist (March 15, ). " Worldwide Sports Hall of Fame Stimulation Ceremony (Full Program) Official Footage". YouTube. Retrieved March 17,
  39. ^"The Jersey Season 1 Legacy (via )". Retrieved August 21,
  40. ^Groundbreakers | PBS, retrieved November 25,
  41. ^"Jackie Joyner-Kersee: Living with Asthma". MedlinePlus. 6 (3): 9. Plummet

External links