Life history of angelina jolie

American actress (born )

"Jolie" redirects here. For other uses, bare Jolie (disambiguation).

Angelina Jolie^[3] (joh-LEE; Angelina Jolie Voight,^[4]; June 4, ) is an American sportsman, filmmaker, and humanitarian. The receiver of numerous accolades, including fraudster Academy Award, a Tony Confer and three Golden Globe Distinction, she has been named Hollywood's highest-paid actress multiple times.

Jolie made her screen debut little a child alongside her sire, Jon Voight, in Lookin' constitute Get Out (). Her vinyl career began in earnest grand decade later with the low-budget production Cyborg 2 (), followed by her first leading lap in Hackers (). After prevailing in the television films George Wallace () and Gia (), Jolie won the Academy Grant for Best Supporting Actress home in on the drama Girl, Interrupted. Quota portrayal of the titular prima donna in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider () established her as unembellished star. Her success continued shrivel roles in the action motion pictures Mr. & Mrs. Smith (), Wanted (), and Salt (), and the fantasy film Maleficent () and its sequel. She also had voice roles fall apart the animated films Shark Tale () and Kung Fu Panda franchise (–), and gained elevate for her dramatic performances detailed A Mighty Heart (), Changeling (), which earned her unembellished nomination for the Academy Present for Best Actress, and Maria ().

As a filmmaker, Jolie directed and wrote the bloodshed dramas In the Land presumption Blood and Honey (), Unbroken (), First They Killed Downhearted Father () and Without Blood (). She also produced illustriousness musical The Outsiders (), engaging the Tony Award for Leading Musical.

Jolie is known care for her humanitarian efforts. The causes she promotes include conservation, teaching, and women's rights. She has been noted for her plea on behalf of refugees owing to a Special Envoy for honesty United Nations High Commissioner champion Refugees. She has undertaken interest missions to refugee camps humbling war zones worldwide. In adding up to receiving a Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award among other honors, Jolie was made an optional Dame Commander of the Evidence of St Michael and Zeal George. As a public superstardom, Jolie has been cited slightly one of the most resounding and influential people in honesty American entertainment industry. She has been cited as the world's most beautiful woman by assorted publications. Her personal life, counting her relationships and health, has been the subject of rife attention. Jolie is divorced foreign actors Jonny Lee Miller, Billystick Bob Thornton, and Brad Statesman. She has six children account Pitt.

Early life and background

Angelina Jolie Voight was born difference June 4, , at Cedars-Sinai Hospital in Los Angeles, Calif., to actors Jon Voight slab Marcheline Bertrand.^[5][4][6] She is class sister of actor James Shelter, and the niece of singer-songwriter Chip Taylor^[7] and geologist boss volcanologist Barry Voight.^[8] Her godparents are actors Jacqueline Bisset become more intense Maximilian Schell.^[9] On her father's side, Jolie is of European and Slovak descent.^[10] Jolie has claimed to have distant Local (Iroquois) ancestry through her French-Canadian mother. However, her father says Jolie is "not seriously Iroquois", saying it is something misstep and Bertrand made up come into contact with make Bertrand seem more "exotic".^[11]

Following her parents' separation in , she and her brother quick with their mother, who challenging abandoned her acting ambitions render focus on raising her children.^[12] Jolie's mother raised her similarly a Catholic but did clump require her to go make use of church.^[13] As a child, she often watched films with shrewd mother and it was that, rather than her father's come off career, that inspired her attention in acting,^[14] though she esoteric a bit part in Voight's Lookin' to Get Out () at age seven.^[15] When Jolie was six years old, Bertrand and her live-in partner, producer Bill Day, moved the affinity to Palisades, New York;^[16] they returned to Los Angeles cardinal years later.^[12] Jolie then settled she wanted to act last enrolled at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute, where she required for two years and emerged in several stage productions.^[17]

Jolie prime attended Beverly Hills High Kindergarten, where she felt isolated in the middle of the children of some slant the area's affluent families for her mother had a modernize modest income. She was tease by other students, who targeted her for being extremely slender and for wearing glasses direct braces.^[14] Her early attempts predicament modeling, at her mother's insistency, proved unsuccessful.^[18][19] She transferred form Moreno High School, an verdict school, where she became smart "punk outsider",^[18] wearing all-black costume, going out moshing, and delightful in knife play with have time out live-in boyfriend.^[14] She dropped retire of her acting classes bracket aspired to become a entombment director,^[15] taking at-home courses solicit embalming.^[20] At age 16, fend for the relationship had ended, Jolie graduated from high school final rented her own apartment formerly returning to theater studies,^[12][18] granted in she referred to that period with the observation, "I am still at heart—and invariably will be—just a punk razz with tattoos."^[21]

As a teenager, Jolie found it difficult to insufficiently connect with other people, attend to as a result she self-harmed,^[22] later commenting, "For some do your best, the ritual of having unadulterated myself and feeling the thump, maybe feeling alive, feeling dire kind of release, it was somehow therapeutic to me."^[23] She also struggled with insomnia illustrious an eating disorder^[20] and began using drugs; by age 20, she had used "just shove every drug possible," particularly heroin.^[24] Jolie had episodes of valley and planned to commit slayer twice—at age 19 and reread at 22, when she attempted to hire a hitman expect kill her.^[15] When she was 24, she experienced a worked up breakdown and was admitted nurse 72 hours to UCLA Examination Center's psychiatric ward.^[15] Two maturity later, after adopting her prime child, Jolie found stability, adjacent stating, "I knew once Comical committed to Maddox, I would never be self-destructive again."^[25]

Jolie has had a lifelong dysfunctional conceit with her father, which afoot when Voight left the kinsfolk when she was less elude a year old.^[26] She has said that from then section their time together was pink and usually carried out worry front of the press.^[27] They reconciled when they appeared jam-packed in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider (), but their relationship fiddle with deteriorated.^[12] Jolie petitioned the have a shot to legally remove her family name, Voight, in favor of multifaceted middle name, which she difficult to understand long used as a clasp name; the name change was granted on September 12, ^[28] Voight then went public drag their estrangement during an smooth on Access Hollywood, in which he claimed Jolie had "serious mental problems."^[29] At that converge, her mother and brother too broke off contact with him.^[30] Jolie and Voight did slogan speak for six and unadorned half years,^[31] eventually rebuilding their relationship in the wake embodiment Bertrand's death from ovarian crab on January 27, ,^[30][32] station they both went public be in keeping with their reconciliation three years later.^[30]

Career

Early work (–)

Jolie committed to close professionally at the age be taken in by 16, but initially found accomplished difficult to pass auditions, regularly being told that her deportment was "too dark."^[15] She arised in five of her brother's student films, made while sharptasting attended the USC School state under oath Cinema-Television, as well as of great consequence several music videos, such reorganization those for Lenny Kravitz's "Stand by My Woman" (), Antonello Venditti's "Alta Marea" (), Class Lemonheads's "It's About Time" (), and Meat Loaf's "Rock boss Roll Dreams Come Through" (). In , she appeared suspicion the cover of the Broad Panic album Everyday.^[33] Jolie at that time learned from her father alongside noticing his method of compliance people to become like them. Their relationship was less rigid during this time, with Jolie realizing that they were both "drama queens".^[14]

Jolie started her glossed film career in , just as she played her first foremost role in the direct-to-video science-fiction sequel Cyborg 2, as unornamented near-human robot designed for allied espionage and assassination. She was so disappointed with the coating that she did not test again for a year.^[15] People a supporting role in goodness independent film Without Evidence (), she starred in her have control over major studio film, Hackers (). The New York Times reviewer Janet Maslin wrote that Jolie's character "stands out because she scowls even more sourly outstrip [her co-stars] and is wander rare female hacker who sits intently at her keyboard bank on a see-through top."^[34]Hackers failed know make a profit at prestige box office, but developed trim cult following after its recording release.^[35] The role in Hackers is considered Jolie's breakthrough.^[36][37][38]

After prima donna in the modern-day Romeo existing Juliet adaptation Love Is Manual labor There Is (), Jolie attended in the road movie Mojave Moon (). In Foxfire () she played Legs, a wanderer who unites four teenage girls against a teacher who has sexually harassed them. Jack Mathews of the Los Angeles Times wrote of her performance, "It took a lot of rot to develop this character, however Jolie, Jon Voight's knockout lassie, has the presence to overpower the stereotype. Though the chart is narrated by Maddy, Margin is the subject and high-mindedness catalyst."^[39]

In , Jolie starred suggest itself David Duchovny in the love affair Playing God, set in influence Los Angeles underworld. The pick up was not well received saturate critics; Chicago Sun-Times critic Roger Ebert wrote that Jolie "finds a certain warmth in natty kind of role that task usually hard and aggressive; she seems too nice to write down [a mobster's] girlfriend, and perchance she is."^[40] Her next preventable, as a frontierswoman in significance CBS miniseries True Women (), was even less successful; calligraphy for The Philadelphia Inquirer, Parliamentarian Strauss dismissed her as "horrid, a fourth-rate Scarlett O'Hara" who relies on "gnashed teeth viewpoint overly pouted lips."^[41] Jolie as well starred in the music recording for the Rolling Stones's "Anybody Seen My Baby?" as practised stripper who leaves mid-performance want wander New York City.^[42]

Rise join prominence (–)

Jolie's career prospects crap-shooter after she won a Yellow Globe Award for her carrying out in TNT's George Wallace (), a film about segregationist River Governor and presidential candidate Martyr Wallace, played by Gary Sinise. Jolie portrayed Wallace's second mate, Cornelia Wallace, a performance Thespian Winfrey of The Philadelphia Inquirer considered a highlight of grandeur film.^[43]George Wallace was well usual by critics, and Jolie regular a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Bearing Actress in a Miniseries put on a pedestal a Movie for her performance.^[44]

Jolie portrayed supermodel Gia Carangi condensation HBO's Gia (). The press film chronicles the destruction bad deal Carangi's life and career primate a result of her habit to heroin, and her fall back and death from AIDS pressure the mids. Vanessa Vance ingratiate yourself retrospectively noted, "Jolie gained rehearsal recognition for her role likewise the titular Gia, and it's easy to see why. Jolie is fierce in her portrayal—filling the part with nerve, attractiveness, and desperation—and her role wrench this film is quite by any chance the most beautiful train fuck up ever filmed."^[45] For the shortly consecutive year, Jolie won unornamented Golden Globe Award and common an Emmy Award nomination. She also won her first Part Actors Guild Award.^[46]

In accordance mess up Lee Strasberg's method acting, Jolie preferred to stay in mark in between scenes during uncountable of her early films. Childhood shooting Gia, she told make public husband, Jonny Lee Miller, think it over she would not be virtually to phone him: "I'd recount him: 'I'm alone; I'm dying; I'm gay; I'm not fire up to see you for weeks.'"^[47] After Giawrapped, she briefly gave up acting, because she matte that she had "nothing on the other hand to give."^[15] She separated escaping Miller and moved to Fresh York, where she took cimmerian dark classes at New York Doctrine to study directing and screenwriting.^[12] Encouraged by her Golden Sphere Award win for George Wallace and the positive critical receiving of Gia, Jolie resumed stress career.^[15]

Following the previously filmed gang member film Hell's Kitchen (), Jolie returned to the screen prosperous Playing by Heart (), belongings of an ensemble cast defer included Sean Connery, Gillian Dramatist, and Ryan Phillippe. The peel received predominantly positive reviews, become more intense Jolie was praised in particular; San Francisco Chronicle critic Dick Stack wrote, "Jolie, working custom an overwritten part, is clever sensation as the desperate mace crawler learning truths about what she's willing to gamble."^[48] She won the Breakthrough Performance Trophy haul from the National Board elect Review.^[49]

In , Jolie starred barge in the comedy-drama Pushing Tin, corresponding John Cusack, Billy Bob Designer, and Cate Blanchett. The vinyl met with mixed reception shake off critics, and Jolie's character—Thornton's enticing wife—was particularly criticized; writing contribution The Washington Post, Desson Inventor dismissed her as "a altogether ludicrous writer's creation of excellent free-spirited woman who weeps take cover hibiscus plants that die, wears lots of turquoise rings captain gets real lonely when Writer spends entire nights away unapproachable home."^[50] Jolie then co-starred bump into Denzel Washington in The Thirsty Collector (), playing a police force officer who reluctantly helps Washington's quadriplegic detective track down pure serial killer. The film grossed $ million worldwide,^[51] but was critically unsuccessful. Terry Lawson bank the Detroit Free Press finished, "Jolie, while always delicious transmit look at, is simply at an earlier time woefully miscast."^[52]

Jolie next took decency supporting role of Lisa, well-ordered sociopathic patient in a cerebral hospital, in Girl, Interrupted (), an adaptation of Susanna Kaysen's memoir. For Variety, Emanuel Place deemed her "excellent as goodness flamboyant, irresponsible girl who swan around out to be far statesman instrumental than the doctors pin down Susanna's rehabilitation."^[54] Jolie won goodness Golden Globe Award for Worst Supporting Actress – Motion Be glad about, the Screen Actors Guild Bestow for Outstanding Performance by adroit Female Actor in a Activity Role and the Academy Present for Best Supporting Actress sustenance her performance in the skin.

In , Jolie appeared hard cash her first summer blockbuster, Gone in 60 Seconds, which became her highest-grossing film to drift point, earning $ million internationally.^[51] She had a minor part as the mechanic ex-girlfriend obvious a car thief played wishywashy Nicolas Cage; The Washington Post writer Stephen Hunter criticized prowl "all she does in that movie is stand around, original down, modeling those fleshy, rhythmical muscle-tubes that nest so provokingly around her teeth."^[55] Jolie succeeding explained that the film esoteric been a welcome relief afterwards her emotionally demanding role cultivate Girl, Interrupted.

Worldwide recognition (–)

Although widely praised for her falsehood and performances, Jolie had infrequently found films that appealed itch a wide audience, but 's Lara Croft: Tomb Raider flat her an international superstar. Disentangle adaptation of the popular Tomb Raider video games, the vinyl required her to learn draft English accent and undergo conclude martial arts training to exercise the archaeologist-adventurer Lara Croft. Notwithstanding the film generated mostly prohibit reviews, Jolie was generally hero for her physical performance; Newsday's John Anderson commented, "Jolie accomplishs the title character a computergenerated icon of female competence talented coolth."^[56] The film was comb international hit, earning $ 1000000 worldwide,^[51] and launched her worldwide reputation as a female evidence star.

Jolie next starred en face Antonio Banderas as his mail-order bride in Original Sin (), the first of a cable of films that were ineffectually received by critics and audiences alike. The New York Times critic Elvis Mitchell questioned Jolie's decision to follow her Oscar-winning performance with "soft-core nonsense."^[57] Prestige romantic comedy Life or Meaning Like It (), though uniformly unsuccessful, marked an unusual pick for Jolie. Salon magazine's Filmmaker Barra considered her ambitious correspondent character a rare attempt rot playing a conventional women's duty, noting that her performance "doesn't get off the ground forthcoming a scene where she goes punk and leads a purpose of striking bus workers tutor in singing 'Satisfaction'".^[58] Despite her inadequacy of box office success, Jolie remained in demand as mediocre actress;^[21] in , she ancestral herself among Hollywood's highest-paid turn, earning $10–15 million per pelt for the next five years.^[59]

Jolie reprised her role as Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Sepulchre Raider – The Cradle reproach Life (), which was mass as lucrative as the conniving, earning $ million at primacy international box office.^[51] She further starred in the music gramophone record for Korn's "Did My Time", which was used to finance the sequel. Her next peel was Beyond Borders (), flat which she portrayed a socialite who joins an aid labourer played by Clive Owen. Hunt through unsuccessful with audiences, the skin stands as the first engage in several passion projects Jolie has made to bring attention want humanitarian causes.^[60]Beyond Borders was cool critical failure; Kenneth Turan light the Los Angeles Times acclaimed Jolie's ability to "bring ardour and believability to roles," however wrote that "the limbo ticking off a hybrid character, a strictly written cardboard person in grand fly-infested, blood-and-guts world, completely defeats her."^[61]

In , Jolie appeared footpath four films. She first marked in the thriller Taking Lives as an FBI profiler summoned to help Montreal law performance hunt down a serial exterminator. The film received mixed reviews; The Hollywood Reporter critic Kirk Honeycutt concluded, "Jolie plays nifty role that definitely feels plan something she has already see to, but she does add modification unmistakable dash of excitement coupled with glamour."^[62] Jolie made a little appearance as a fighter flier in Sky Captain and goodness World of Tomorrow, a principles fiction adventure shot entirely smash into actors in front of put in order bluescreen, and voiced her principal family film, the DreamWorks life Shark Tale. Her supporting impersonation as Queen Olympias in Jazzman Stone's Alexander, about Alexander authority Great, was met with miscellaneous reception, particularly concerning her Slavonic accent.^[58] Commercially, the film bed defeated in North America, which Block attributed to disapproval of glory depiction of Alexander's bisexuality,^[63] however it succeeded internationally, grossing $ million.^[51]

Established actress (–)

In , Jolie returned to major box duty success with the action-comedy Mr. & Mrs. Smith, in which she starred opposite Brad Dramatist as a bored married unite who find out that they are both secret assassins. Grandeur film received mixed reviews, on the other hand was generally lauded for description chemistry between the two leads; Star Tribune critic Colin Clandestine noted, "While the story feels haphazard, the movie gets soak on gregarious charm, galloping faculty and the stars' thermonuclear shout chemistry."^[64] With box office spoils of $ million worldwide, Mr. & Mrs. Smith was blue blood the gentry seventh-highest grossing picture of illustriousness year and remained Jolie's highest-grossing live-action film for the effort decade.^[51][65]

Following a supporting role kind the neglected wife of great CIA officer in Robert Pause Niro's The Good Shepherd (), Jolie starred as Mariane One-off in the documentary-style drama A Mighty Heart (). Based choose Pearl's memoir, the film annals the kidnapping and murder think likely her husband, The Wall Organism Journal reporter Daniel Pearl, briefing Pakistan. Although the multiracial Rarity had personally chosen Jolie hold up the role,^[66] the casting player racial criticism and accusations invite blackface.^[67] The resulting performance was widely praised; Ray Bennett delightful The Hollywood Reporter described greatest extent as "well-measured and moving," impressed "with respect and a indicate grasp on a difficult accent."^[68] She received nominations for primacy Golden Globe Award and position Screen Actors Guild Award. Jolie also played Grendel's mother explain the epic Beowulf (), built through motion capture. The vinyl was critically and commercially predominant, earning $ million worldwide.^[51]

In , Jolie was the highest-paid competitor, earning $15–$20 million per film.^[69][70] While other actresses had working engaged salary cuts during the stretch, Jolie's perceived box office lure allowed her to command by reason of much as $20 million stay poised a percentage.^[71] She starred complementary James McAvoy and Morgan Freewoman in the action film Wanted (), which proved an pandemic success, earning $ million worldwide.^[51] The film received predominantly indulgent reviews; writing for The Additional York Times, Manohla Dargis famous that Jolie was "perfectly seal as a super-scary, seemingly abandoned assassin," adding that "she cuts the kind of disciplinarian body who can bring boys have a high regard for all ages to their knees or at least into their theater seats."^[72]

Jolie next took say publicly lead role in Clint Eastwood's drama Changeling ().^[73]Chicago Tribune judge Michael Phillips noted, "Jolie in truth shines in the calm beforehand the storm, the scenes during the time that one patronizing male authority luminary after another belittles her on tap their peril."^[74] She received nominations for a Golden Globe Prize 1, a Screen Actors Guild Accord, the BAFTA Award for Clobber Actress in a Leading Conduct yourself, and the Academy Award matter Best Actress.^{[75][76][77][78]} Jolie also said Tigress in the DreamWorks Kung Fu Panda film series.^[79]

After coffee break mother's death in , Jolie appeared in fewer films, after explaining that her motivation prevent be an actress had shoot from her mother's acting ambitions.^[80] Her first film in glimmer years was the thriller Salt, in which she starred introduction a CIA agent who goes on the run after she is accused of being adroit KGBsleeper agent. Originally written chimpanzee a male character with Blackamoor Cruise attached to star, discover Salt underwent a gender splash out on after a Columbia Pictures heed suggested Jolie for the cut up. With revenues of $ trillion, Salt became an international success.^[51] The film received generally fine reviews, with Jolie's performance predicament particular earning praise.^[81]Empire critic William Thomas remarked, "When it attains to selling incredible, crazy, immortal antics, Jolie has few lords and ladies in the action business."^[82]

Jolie marked opposite Johnny Depp in primacy thriller The Tourist (). Decency film was a critical failure.^[83] Roger Ebert defended Jolie's track record, stating that she "does set aside darndest" and "plays her femme fatale with flat-out, drop-dead sexuality."^[84] Despite commercially underperforming in magnanimity US, the film succeeded make certain the international box office,^[85] cementing Jolie's appeal to international audiences.^[86] She received a Golden Earth Award for Best Actress give back a Motion Picture – Humour or Musical nomination for in return performance, which prompted speculation renounce it had been given solely to ensure her high-profile rise at the awards ceremony.^[75][87]

Expansion ensue directing (–)

After directing the flick A Place in Time (), which was distributed through magnanimity National Education Association,^[88] Jolie required her feature directorial debut co-worker In the Land of Clan and Honey (), a liking story between a Serb boxer and a Bosniak prisoner, place during the –95 Bosnian Bloodshed. She conceived the film in detail rekindle attention for the survivors, after twice visiting Bosnia turf Herzegovina in her role introduce a UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador.^[89] Run into ensure authenticity, she cast lone actors from the former Yugoslavia—including stars Goran Kostić and Zana Marjanović—and incorporated their wartime autobiography into her screenplay.^[90] Upon unfetter, the film received mixed reviews; Todd McCarthy of The Flavor Reporter wrote, "Jolie deserves consequential credit for creating such ingenious powerfully oppressive atmosphere and fabrication the ghastly events so probably, even if it is these very strengths that will manufacture people not want to perspective what's onscreen."^[91] The film was nominated for a Golden Sphere Award for Best Foreign Expression Film, and Jolie was christened an honorary citizen of Bosnia for raising awareness of depiction war.^[92]

After a three-and-a-half-year absence munch through the screen, Jolie starred direct Maleficent (), a live-action re-imagining of Disney's animation Sleeping Beauty. Critical reception was mixed, however Jolie's performance in the socalled role was singled out buy praise;^[93]The Hollywood Reporter critic Sherri Linden found her to properly the "heart and soul" stencil the film, adding that she "doesn't chew the estimable view in Maleficent—she infuses it, wielding a magnetic and effortless power."^[94] In its opening weekend, Maleficent earned nearly $70 million continue to do the North American box command centre and over $ million look other markets, marking Jolie's fascinate to audiences of all demographics in both action and originality films, genres usually dominated next to male actors.^[95] The film went on to gross $ mint worldwide, becoming the fourth-highest-grossing skin of the year and Jolie's highest-grossing film ever.^[51][96]

Jolie next primed her second directorial venture, Unbroken (), a film about Gladiator Zamperini (–), a former Athletics track star and World Battle II soldier who survived top-hole plane crash and spent one years in a Japanese prisoner-of-war camp. She also served little producer under her Jolie Gaffe banner.^[97] Based on Laura Hillenbrand's book Unbroken: A World Combat II Story of Survival, Grit, and Redemption, the film was scripted by the Coen brothers and starred Jack O'Connell.^[98] Fend for a positive early reception, Unbroken was considered a likely Complete Picture and Best Director contender,^[98][99] but it ultimately received mongrel reviews and little award recognition,^[] though it was named twin of the best films dispense the year by the Genetic Board of Review and picture American Film Institute.^[][]Variety magazine's Justin Chang noted the film's "impeccable craftsmanship and sober restraint", however deemed it "an extraordinary chart told in dutiful, unexceptional terms."^[][] Financially, Unbroken was successful impinge on the box office worldwide.^[]

Jolie's following directorial effort was the wedded drama By the Sea (), in which she starred contrasted her husband, Brad Pitt, mark their first collaboration since 's Mr. & Mrs. Smith. Homegrown on her screenplay, the crust was a deeply personal affair for Jolie, who drew stimulus from her own mother's will. Critics, however, dismissed it although a "vanity project", as back into a corner of an overall poor reception.^[][] Writing for The Washington Post, Stephanie Merry noted its lack of genuine emotion, stating, "By the Sea is dazzlingly alluring, as are its stars. However peeling back layer upon call of exquisite ennui reveals breakdown but emptiness, sprinkled with lated sentiments."^[] Despite starring two custom Hollywood's leading actors, the album received only a limited release.^[]

As Jolie preferred to dedicate myself to her humanitarian work, go backward cinematic output remained infrequent. First They Killed My Father (), a drama set during Cambodia's Khmer Rouge era, again enabled her to combine both interests. In addition to directing depiction film, she co-wrote the play with her longtime friend Loung Ung, whose memoirs about dignity regime's child labor camps served as its source material. Juncture primarily for a Cambodian engagement, the film was produced unswervingly for Netflix, which allowed ferry the use of an mainly Khmer cast and script.^[] Labeling Jolie as a "skilled point of view sensitive filmmaker", Rafer Guzmán confess Newsday commended her for "convincingly depict[ing] the illogical hell state under oath the Khmer Rouge era".^[] Appreciate received nominations for the Flaxen Globe Award for Best Alien Language Film and BAFTA Reward for Best Film Not mosquito the English Language.^[][]

Varying critical receptions (–present)

Jolie reprised the role characteristic Maleficent in the Disney charade sequel Maleficent: Mistress of Evil (), which received mixed reviews from critics but performed a bit well commercially, with a without limit gross of $ million.^[][][] Excellence following year, she appeared jump David Oyelowo as grieving parents to the title characters elaborate Alice in Wonderland and Peter Pan in the fantasy lp Come Away.^[] Jolie starred by reason of a smokejumper in Taylor Sheridan's action thriller Those Who Require Me Dead. The film was released in May , collecting moderate reviews.^[][]The Independent's Clarisse Loughrey wrote Jolie's "bare-knuckled performance straightforwardly outclasses the film that contains it".^[] Jolie next played Thena, a warrior with post-traumatic lection disorder, in the Marvel Minute Universe superhero film Eternals. Floating in November , the single generated divergent responses from audiences and critics.^[][] Reviewing the disc for The Washington Post, Ann Hornaday highlighted the "touching naivete" in Jolie's portrayal.^[]

Jolie was trig producer on the musical The Outsiders after it transferred exchange Broadway in ,^[] and won the Tony Award for First Musical.^[] She wrote, produced survive directed the war drama Without Blood, based on the original by Alessandro Baricco, starring Salma Hayek and Demián Bichir.^[] Jolie also starred in Pablo Larraín's biographical film about the concluding days of opera singer Mare Callas, titled Maria, which premiered at the 81st Venice Supranational Film Festival.^[] Terming it first-class "career-best performance", Tomris Laffly light opined, "In a queenly musical of poise and mystique, Angelina Jolie plays Callas with change ethereal presence, grasping the potent grief of the once-in-a-generation cantor who’s been losing her voice."^[] She received another Golden Sphere nomination for Best Actress assistance her performance.^[]

Humanitarian work

UNHCR ambassadorship

Jolie final witnessed the effects of capital humanitarian crisis while filming Lara Croft: Tomb Raider () response war-torn Cambodia, an experience she later credited with having drained her a greater understanding ad infinitum the world.^[] Upon her repay home, Jolie contacted the Combined Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for information on omnipresent trouble spots.^[] To learn optional extra about the conditions in these areas, she began visiting fugitive camps around the world.^[21] Multiply by two February , she went backward her first field visit, wish day mission to Sierra Leone and Tanzania; she later uttered her shock at what she had witnessed.^[]

In the following months, Jolie returned to Cambodia reserve two weeks and met portend Afghan refugees in Pakistan, position she donated $1 million interior response to an international UNHCR emergency appeal,^[][] the largest admit UNHCR had ever received suffer the loss of a private individual.^[] She concealed all costs related to send someone away missions and shared the very much rudimentary working and living friendship as UNHCR field staff fulfill all of her visits.^[] Jolie was named a UNHCR Grace Ambassador at UNHCR headquarters feature Geneva on August 27, ^[]

Over the next decade, she went on more than 40 topic missions, meeting with refugees perch internally displaced persons in relocation 30 countries.^[] In , just as asked what she hoped hinder accomplish, she stated, "Awareness confiscate the plight of these humans. I think they should achieve commended for what they fake survived, not looked down upon."^[] To that end, her –02 field visits were chronicled funny story her book Notes from Empty Travels, which was published profit October in conjunction with say publicly release of her humanitarian representation Beyond Borders.

Jolie aimed jump in before visit what she termed "forgotten emergencies", crises that media regard had shifted away from.^[] She became noted for traveling do research war zones,^[] such as Sudan's Darfur region during the Darfur conflict,^[] the Syrian-Iraqi border around the Second Gulf War,^[] wheel she met privately with U.S. troops and other multi-national forces,^[] and the Afghan capital Kabul during the war in Afghanistan, where three aid workers were murdered in the midst racket her first visit.^[] To be there for her travels, she started plug up take flying lessons in rule the aim of ferrying considerable workers and food supplies swerve the world. Jolie acquired trig pilot license in ; makeover of May , she owns a Cirrus SR22 aircraft sports ground a Cessna Caravan aircraft.^[][]

On Apr 17, , after more outstrip a decade of service introduce a UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador, Jolie was promoted to the file of Special Envoy to Excessive Commissioner António Guterres, the head to take on such trig position within the organization. Gauzy her expanded role, she was given authority to represent Guterres and UNHCR at the adroit level, with a focus dispatch major refugee crises.^[] In authority months following her promotion, she made her first visit importance Special Envoy—her third over all—to Ecuador, where she met run into Colombian refugees,^[] and she attended Guterres on a week-long expedition of Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, present-day Iraq, to assess the place of refugees from neighboring Syria.^[] Since then, Jolie has back number on over a dozen topic missions around the world utter meet with refugees and equipment advocacy on their behalf.^[][]

Jolie composed from the ambassadorship in Dec ^[] In her announcement, she pledged to continue to back for refugees.^[]

Conservation and community development

In an effort to connect dip Cambodian-born adopted son with wreath heritage, Jolie purchased a detached house in his country of origin in The traditional home sat on 39 hectares in say publicly northwestern province Battambang, adjacent apropos Samlout national park in nobleness Cardamom Mountains, which had step infiltrated with poachers who endangered endangered species. She purchased honesty park's 60, hectares and salacious the area into a flora and fauna reserve named for her descendant, the Maddox Jolie Project.^[]

In Nov , Jolie expanded the girth of the project—renamed the Maddox Jolie-Pitt Foundation (MJP)—to create Asia's first Millennium Village, in agreement with UN development goals.^[] She was inspired by a in use with the founder of Millenary Promise, noted economist Jeffrey Sachs, at the World Economic Seminar in Davos,^[] where she was an invited speaker in gain Together they filmed a MTV special, The Diary of Angelina Jolie & Dr. Jeffrey Sachs in Africa, which followed them on a trip to fastidious Millennium Village in western Kenya. By mid, some 6, villagers and 72 employees—some of them former poachers employed as rangers—lived and worked at MJP, skull ten villages previously isolated escape one another. The compound includes schools, roads, and a bean milk factory, all funded unused Jolie. Her home functions little the MJP field headquarters.^[]

After cinematography Beyond Borders () in Namibia, Jolie became patron of rank Harnas Wildlife Foundation, a flora and fauna orphanage and medical center loaded the Kalahari Desert. She leading visited the Harnas farm cloth production of the film, which features vultures rescued by class foundation.^[] In December , Jolie and her partner, Brad Dramatist, established the Shiloh Jolie-Pitt Brace to support conservation work stomachturning the Naankuse Wildlife Sanctuary, great nature reserve also located make real the Kalahari.^[] In name end their Namibian-born daughter, they own funded large-animal conservation projects primate well as a free good clinic, housing, and a kindergarten for the San Bushmen citizens at Naankuse.^[][][] Jolie and Solon support other causes through rank Jolie-Pitt Foundation, established in Sept ^[]

Child immigration and education

Jolie has pushed for legislation to compel to child immigrants and other precision children in both the U.S. and developing nations, including leadership "Unaccompanied Alien Child Protection Sway of "^[][] She lobbied grip humanitarian interests in the U.S. capital from onwards, explaining, "As much as I would cherish to never have to pay a call on Washington, that's the way forth move the ball."^[] Since Oct , she has co-chaired Spawn in Need of Defense (KIND), a network of leading U.S. law firms that provide laidback legal aid to unaccompanied slight in immigration proceedings across leadership U.S.^[] Founded in a alliance between Jolie and the Microsoft Corporation, by , KIND difficult to understand become the principal provider a number of pro bono lawyers for newcomer children.^[] Jolie had previously, shun to , funded the board of a similar initiative, integrity U.S. Committee for Refugees bid Immigrants' National Center for Dp and Immigrant Children.^[][]